Microsoft released the .NET Framework 4.7 however this version is currently not supported with Microsoft Exchange Server, so you should block that via the following registry key (see here):
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\WU] "BlockNetFramework47"=dword:00000001
and as well for .net 4.7.1 (see here)
Windows Registry Editor Version 5.00 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\WU] "BlockNetFramework471"=dword:00000001
So that it didn´t come up when downloading updates.
Update:
With the release from Exchange 2016 CU8 .NET Framework 4.7.1 (however not .NET Framework 4.7) will be supported now.